General Health

General Health is a broad category that covers medications used to maintain overall well-being and treat common health issues. Many of these medications help improve quality of life, prevent illness, or manage chronic conditions. Below is a review of some popular medications in this category commonly found at online pharmacies.

Actigall is used to dissolve certain types of gallstones and improve liver function. It contains ursodeoxycholic acid, which helps reduce cholesterol content in bile. Patients often report fewer digestive troubles when on Actigall. It is generally well-tolerated but requires a long treatment period to see results.

Albenza is an antiparasitic medication used to treat infections caused by worms. It is effective against a range of parasites including tapeworms and roundworms. Most users experience relief after a standard course. Side effects are usually mild, such as nausea or headache.

Antabuse, also known as disulfiram, is used to support treatment of chronic alcoholism. It causes unpleasant effects if alcohol is consumed, which helps deter drinking. While effective as a deterrent, it requires strong commitment from the patient. Its use should be closely monitored due to possible side effects like drowsiness or liver issues.

Arava (leflunomide) is prescribed for rheumatoid arthritis. It works by suppressing the immune system to reduce inflammation and joint damage. It is often chosen for patients who do not respond well to methotrexate. Users should be aware of side effects such as liver toxicity, hair loss, and gastrointestinal discomfort.

Aricept (donepezil) is a popular drug for Alzheimer’s disease treatment. It helps improve memory and cognitive function by increasing acetylcholine levels in the brain. Many patients experience slower progression of symptoms, though it is not a cure. Mild side effects include nausea, insomnia, and muscle cramps.

Artane is used primarily to treat Parkinson’s disease and movement disorders. It helps reduce tremors and muscle stiffness by blocking acetylcholine. Users often notice improved movement control, but side effects like dry mouth, dizziness, and blurred vision may occur.

Azulfidine (sulfasalazine) is commonly used in inflammatory bowel diseases and rheumatoid arthritis. It reduces inflammation and helps induce remission in symptoms. Side effects can include rash, headache, and gastrointestinal upset. Regular monitoring of blood counts is advised.

Betapace (sotalol) is a beta-blocker used to manage heart rhythm disorders. It helps maintain normal heartbeat and prevent arrhythmias. Patients must undergo ECG monitoring due to risks of serious side effects like slow heart rate or heart block.

Calcium Carbonate is a widely used supplement for bone health and calcium deficiency. It supports bone strength, especially in older adults or those at risk of osteoporosis. It also acts as an antacid to relieve heartburn or indigestion. Overuse can lead to constipation or kidney stones.

Depakote (divalproex sodium) is used for epilepsy, bipolar disorder, and migraine prevention. It stabilizes mood and controls seizures by increasing GABA in the brain. Regular blood tests are important to monitor liver function and blood cell levels. Side effects may include weight gain, tremor, and hair thinning.

Detrol and Detrol LA contain tolterodine and are prescribed for overactive bladder. They reduce urinary frequency and urgency by relaxing bladder muscles. Side effects commonly include dry mouth, headache, and constipation.

Diamox (acetazolamide) is a diuretic used to treat glaucoma, altitude sickness, and certain types of seizures. It helps reduce fluid buildup and decreases pressure inside the eye. Side effects may include tingling in fingers, frequent urination, and electrolyte imbalance.

Dulcolax (bisacodyl) is a laxative used for constipation relief. It stimulates bowel movements and softens stool. It acts quickly, usually within a few hours. Overuse can cause dependency or electrolyte disturbances.

Eldepryl (selegiline) is used in Parkinson’s disease and depression. It inhibits the breakdown of dopamine, improving motor function and mood. It must be used cautiously to avoid interactions with other medications and foods.

Exelon (rivastigmine) is another Alzheimer's drug. It works similarly to Aricept by enhancing cholinergic function. It may also alleviate symptoms of Parkinson’s dementia. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite.

Hytrin (terazosin) is used for high blood pressure and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). It relaxes blood vessels and improves urine flow. Side effects can include dizziness, fatigue, and nasal congestion.

Isordil (isosorbide dinitrate) treats angina by dilating blood vessels, improving blood flow to the heart. It provides relief from chest pain during physical activity or stress. Headache and low blood pressure are common side effects.

Lamictal (lamotrigine) is an anticonvulsant used to control seizures and bipolar disorder. It stabilizes electrical activity in the brain and mood swings. Rare but serious rash can occur, requiring immediate medical attention.

Levothroid contains levothyroxine for thyroid hormone replacement. It treats hypothyroidism by normalizing metabolism. Dose adjustments are crucial as symptoms and thyroid levels improve.

Meloset (carisoprodol) is a muscle relaxant used to relieve pain from muscle injuries. It is usually prescribed for short-term use due to risk of dependence and sedation.

Oxytrol (oxybutynin) is used for overactive bladder symptoms. Similar to Detrol, it relaxes bladder muscles. Dry mouth and dizziness are common side effects.

Phoslo (sevelamer carbonate) controls phosphate levels in patients with chronic kidney disease on dialysis. It helps prevent bone and heart complications. It may cause gastrointestinal symptoms like nausea or constipation.

Prograf (tacrolimus) is an immunosuppressant used to prevent organ rejection after transplantation. It requires careful dose management and regular blood monitoring. Side effects include increased infection risk and kidney toxicity.

Revia (naltrexone) is used to prevent relapse in opioid or alcohol dependence. It blocks opioid receptors and reduces cravings. Side effects include nausea, headache, and fatigue.

Rocaltrol (calcitriol) is an active vitamin D analog used for calcium regulation in kidney disease and osteoporosis. It improves calcium absorption but requires monitoring to avoid hypercalcemia.

Sinemet and Sinemet CR combine levodopa and carbidopa to treat Parkinson’s disease symptoms. They improve motor control by increasing dopamine levels. Long-term use may cause fluctuations in response and dyskinesias.

Spirolax is not in the list, but Spiriva (tiotropium) is a bronchodilator used for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It helps open airways and ease breathing. Dry mouth and cough are possible side effects.

Strattera (atomoxetine) treats attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It is a non-stimulant that improves focus and reduces impulsivity. Side effects can include dry mouth, insomnia, and increased heart rate.

Stromectol (ivermectin) treats parasitic infections such as strongyloidiasis and onchocerciasis. It is effective and usually well tolerated. Side effects might include dizziness, rash, or gastrointestinal upset.

Terramycin (oxytetracycline) is an antibiotic used for various bacterial infections. It inhibits bacterial growth but should be avoided in children under 8 and during pregnancy. Sensitivity to sunlight is a known side effect.

Tetracycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic similar to Terramycin. It treats respiratory tract infections, acne, and some sexually transmitted infections. It also requires caution in children and pregnant women.

Ticlid (ticlopidine) is an antiplatelet drug that reduces blood clot risk after stroke or heart attack. It is less commonly used today due to bleeding risks but is effective for patients intolerant to other agents.

Tiova Rotacap (tiotropium) offers once-daily control of COPD symptoms. It is inhaled and provides long-lasting bronchodilation. Patients report improved breathing and quality of life with minimal side effects.

Toficalm is not widely known in all regions but is used for anxiety and depression. It works on the central nervous system to improve mood and reduce nervous tension.

Topamax (topiramate) treats epilepsy and migraine. It stabilizes nerve activity and prevents seizure episodes. Side effects may include weight loss, cognitive slowing, and tingling in the limbs.

Trileptal (oxcarbazepine) is an anticonvulsant used for epilepsy and nerve pain. It is generally well tolerated but can cause dizziness and double vision.

Urispas (flavoxate) treats bladder spasms and urinary frequency. It relaxes bladder muscles to decrease the urgency and discomfort.

Urso is a generic name often used for Ursodeoxycholic acid preparations like Actigall. It supports liver and gallbladder health by reducing cholesterol and bile acids.

Valparin (valproate) treats epilepsy, bipolar disorder, and migraine prevention, similar to Depakote. Monitoring liver function and blood counts is required.

Vermox (mebendazole) is an antiparasitic tailored for intestinal worms. It is safe and effective, often used in children with minimal side effects.

Viramune (nevirapine) is used in HIV treatment. It blocks viral replication and is part of antiretroviral therapy. Skin rash and liver toxicity are concerns requiring monitoring.

Vitamin C is a vital nutrient and antioxidant. Supplementation supports the immune system and skin health. It is safe in recommended doses but can cause digestive upset if overused.

All these medications play important roles in managing general health. It is essential to use them under medical supervision and follow dosage instructions carefully. Patient responses may vary, and awareness of side effects ensures safe and effective treatment.